utils/binding.js

/*
 * This file is part of AUX.
 *
 * AUX is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * AUX is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General
 * Public License along with this program; if not, write to the
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
 * Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 */

/* jshint -W078 */

/**
 * This module contains functions for creating Widget option bindings.
 *
 * @module utils/binding
 */

import { warn } from './log.js';
import { Timer } from './timers.js';

function callAll(a) {
  for (let i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
    try {
      a[i]();
    } catch (err) {
      warn('Unsubscribe generated an exception: %o', err);
    }
  }
}

/**
 * This function subscribes to those changes to option `name`
 * which are initiated by user action. Returns a function
 * which can be called to unsubsribe.
 *
 * @example
 *      const unsubcribe = observeUseraction(fader, 'value', (value) => {
 *        console.log('Fader value changed to %o', value);
 *      });
 *
 *      setTimeout(unsubscribe, 1000);
 */
export function observeUseraction(widget, name, callback) {
  if (!widget.getOptionType(name) && !name.startsWith('_'))
    throw new Error('No such options: ' + name);

  return widget.subscribe('useraction', (key, value) => {
    if (key === name) callback(value);
  });
}

/**
 * This function subscribes to changes to option `name`.
 * Returns a function which can be called to unsubsribe.
 *
 * @example
 *      const unsubcribe = observeUseraction(fader, 'value', (value) => {
 *        console.log('Fader value is %o now.', value);
 *      });
 *
 *      setTimeout(unsubscribe, 1000);
 */
export function observeOption(widget, name, callback) {
  if (!widget.getOptionType(name) && !name.startsWith('_'))
    throw new Error('No such options: ' + name);

  callback(widget.get(name));

  return widget.subscribe('set_' + name, (value) => {
    callback(value);
  });
}

export function interceptOption(widget, name, callback) {
  if (!widget.getOptionType(name) && !name.startsWith('_'))
    throw new Error('No such options: ' + name);

  return widget.subscribe('userset', (_name, value) => {
    if (_name !== name) return;
    callback(value);
    return false;
  });
}

/**
 * Class used to create two-way bindings which debounces the transmission of
 * backend values to a widget option.
 * If the widget supports the generic 'interacting' option, it can be used
 * to block incoming values while the user is interacting with the widget.
 * Alternatively, incoming values are delayed until a certain time after
 * the last value modification was generated by a user.
 */
export class DebounceBinding {
  /**
   * @param {Object} widget - The Widget.
   * @param {String} name - The option name.
   * @param {Number} time - Number of milliseconds to delay values passed to
   *    {@link set} after the last 'useraction' event for the option name.
   * @param {Boolean} [use_interacting=true] - If true, use the interacting
   *    option of the widget to delay incoming values while a user is
   *    interacting with the widget.
   */
  constructor(widget, name, time, use_interacting) {
    this.widget = widget;
    this.name = name;
    this.time = time;
    this._timer = new Timer(() => {
      this.unlock();
    });
    this._subscriptions = [() => this._timer.stop()];
    this._last_value = null;
    this._has_value = false;
    this._locked = 0;

    if (widget.getOptionType('interacting')) {
      let interacting = false;
      this._subscriptions.push(
        observeOption(widget, 'interacting', (value) => {
          if (value === interacting) return;
          interacting = value;
          if (value) {
            this.lock();
          } else {
            this.unlock();
          }
        })
      );
    } else if (!time) {
      warn(
        "%o does not have an 'interacting' option. Setting debounce time to 0 makes no sense here.",
        widget
      );
    }

    if (time) {
      this._subscriptions.push(
        observeUseraction(widget, name, () => {
          if (!this._timer.active) this.lock();

          this._timer.restart(time);
        })
      );
    }
  }

  lock() {
    this._locked++;
  }

  /**
   * Returns true if values are currently being debounced.
   */
  isLocked() {
    return this._locked > 0;
  }

  unlock() {
    if (--this._locked) return;

    if (!this._has_value) return;

    this.widget.set(this.name, this._last_value);
  }

  /**
   * Receive a value from the backend. Unless the value is delayed by timer or
   * by the user interaction, this method calls
   *    `this.widget.set(this.name, value)'.
   */
  set(value) {
    this._last_value = value;
    this._has_value = true;

    if (this._locked) return;

    this.widget.set(this.name, value);
  }

  /**
   * Remove all event subscriptions. If the last value received by the backend
   * has been delayed, it will not be passed to the widget.
   */
  destroy() {
    callAll(this._subscriptions);
    this._subscriptions = [];
  }
}